Handwriting is a skill that many children find challenging, whether due to developmental delays, sensory processing difficulties, or general fine motor coordination struggles. As a parent, supporting your child with handwriting at home can feel daunting, but with patience and the right strategies, you can make a real difference. Here are some practical tips to help your child improve their handwriting in a relaxed, encouraging environment.

1. Build Hand Strength Handwriting requires a lot of fine motor control, and strengthening the muscles in the hands and fingers is key. Incorporating fun activities that promote hand strength, such as playing with playdough, threading beads, or using tweezers to pick up small objects, can help improve your child’s control over the pencil.

2. Encourage Pre-Writing Skills Before focusing on letter formation, it’s important to help your child develop pre-writing skills. Tracing shapes, drawing lines and curves, and practising basic patterns all build the foundation for letter formation. Use different mediums, like chalk on the pavement, finger painting, or tracing in sand, to make this fun.

3. Focus on Core Stability and Posture Good handwriting starts with a stable body. Make sure your child is seated properly when writing—feet flat on the floor, with their back supported. Activities that build core strength, such as crawling, climbing, and using a balance ball, will help improve overall posture and provide a more stable base for handwriting.

4. Break Down the Task For children who find handwriting particularly difficult, break the task down into manageable steps. You can practise one letter or even a part of a letter at a time, helping to build confidence. Use visual aids like dotted lines or letter formation guides to show them how letters are constructed.

5. Incorporate Sensory Input Children with sensory processing challenges may benefit from sensory strategies during handwriting practice. For example, using a weighted pencil or trying writing on a vertical surface (like a whiteboard) can change the sensory experience and make it easier to control the pencil. Some children also benefit from a fidget tool or movement break before writing.

6. Make It Fun Handwriting doesn’t have to be limited to worksheets! Encourage your child to write birthday cards, shopping lists, or keep a simple journal. Games that involve writing, such as drawing with stencils or playing Pictionary, are also great for making practice feel more like play than work.

7. Be Patient and Encouraging Above all, it’s important to stay patient and provide lots of encouragement. Handwriting is a complex skill that can take time to develop. Celebrate small successes, offer plenty of praise, and remember that every bit of progress is a step forward.

 

With these simple strategies, you can create a supportive environment that helps your child build their handwriting skills at their own pace, ensuring they feel successful and confident in their progress.

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About the Author

Joanne Harries

Joanne Harries

Clinic Manager

Joanne is a friendly, positive, and outgoing Highly Specialist Paediatric Occupational Therapist & Sensory Integration Practitioner, with a real passion and drive for supporting children, young people and their families with everyday activities and challenges. Joanne Works in a professional manner at all times and it is her aim to make a difference to the lives of the individuals and families she supports.

Joanne has previously supported and help to set up Occupational Therapy services to; a children’s therapy company, secure setting for adults with complex needs, and specialist schools for Autism. Joanne’s experience of various diagnoses and working within teams of professionals also extends to complex behavioural difficulties.

Joanne has extensive experience of assessment and report writing, with a particular interest in assisting individuals, families, and Solicitors with SEN Tribunals. Joanne is available to provide assessment, consultancy and training to families, schools, Solicitors and parent support groups, remotely, in the South Wales clinic, across the UK and Internationally.

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